內窺鏡設備在醫用行業中運用非常的廣泛且頻繁，可以說起到了非常重要的作用，當然其中設備所要符合的要求原則也很嚴格，比如說醫用行業所用內窺鏡設備是需要滿足主觀指標要求的。很多不了解這方面的人就很蒙，接下來我們就來講講吧。

　　Endoscope equipment is widely and frequently used in the medical industry, which can be said to play a very important role. Of course, the requirements of the equipment to meet the principle is also very strict. For example, the endoscope equipment used in the medical industry needs to meet the requirements of subjective indicators. A lot of people who don't know this are very confused, so let's talk about it.

　　主觀指標之視覺相關性：

　　Visual correlation of subjective indicators:

　　（1）視野：鏡頭顯示的視野大小；(2)清晰度：圖片的清晰度；(3)成像穩定性：圖像顯示的穩定性和抗干擾能力；(4))景深：可見圖像的深度對操作的影響程度；(5)分辨能力：分辨組織器官細節的能力和分辨層次的能力；(6)立體感：顯示組織器官的立體感；

　　(1) Field of view: the field of view displayed by the lens; (2) clarity: the clarity of the picture; (3) Imaging stability: image display stability and anti-interference ability; (4) Depth of field: the extent to which the depth of the visible image affects the operation; (5) Resolution: the ability to distinguish the details of tissues and organs and the ability to distinguish layers; (6) Stereoscopic sense: show the stereoscopic sense of tissues and organs;

　　(7)鏡片的抗模糊能力：術中鏡片抵抗霧、煙、體液等并保持清晰的能力；(8)抗反射能力：消除操作過程中光源引起的反射的能力；(9)圖像/色彩保真度：以真實的解剖結構和顏色顯示圖像。(10)圖像的整體印象：根據手術過程中圖像的整體印象評分。

　　(7) Anti-blur ability of lens: the ability of lens to resist fog, smoke, body fluids and maintain clarity during operation; (8) Anti-reflection ability: the ability to eliminate the reflection caused by light source in the process of operation; (9) Image/color fidelity: display the image with true anatomical structure and color. (10) Overall image impression: Score according to the overall image impression during the operation.

　　主觀指標之手術相關：

　　Surgical relevance of subjective indicators :

　　（1）鏡片擦拭效果：手術過程中因鏡片模糊而與管壁等結構擦拭后鏡片變得清晰的能力；（2）擦拭晶狀體的便利性：術中使用管壁等結構擦拭晶狀體（3）灌吸效果：術中灌吸的臨床效果；(4)操作口的通暢性：操作口進出相關儀器的暢通性；

　　(1) Lens wiping effect: the ability of lens to become clear after wiping the tube wall and other structures due to lens blurring during surgery; (2) The convenience of wiping the lens: intraoperative use of the tube wall and other structures to wipe the lens. (3) the effect of intraoperative irrigation: the clinical effect of intraoperative irrigation; (4) the patency of the operating port: the accessibility of the operating port to and from the relevant instruments;

　　(5)操作精細度：鏡片、按鈕等部件滿足術中精細操作要求；（6）目標部位暴露能力：準確到達和揭示目標部位的能力；(7)目標部位操作的便利性：到達目標部位后進行活檢等相關操作的便利性；(8)可操作性總體印象：根據術中醫用內窺鏡的總體可操作性評分。

　　(5) Precision of operation: lenses, buttons and other components meet the requirements of fine operation during the operation; (6) Target site exposure ability: ability to accurately reach and reveal the target site; (7) Convenience of target site operation: convenience of biopsy and other related operations after reaching the target site; (8) Overall operability impression: according to the overall operability score of the endoscope used in traditional Chinese medicine.

　　主觀指標之不適：

　　Subjective indicators of discomfort:

　　手術者的不良反應（分別評價每次手術前后）：（1）視覺疲勞：手術引起的視覺疲勞程度；(2)體力疲勞：操作引起的體力疲勞程度。

　　(1) Visual fatigue: the degree of visual fatigue caused by surgery; (2) Physical fatigue: the degree of physical fatigue caused by operation.

　　手術醫師對可操作性和視覺效果的主觀評分和比較是國內外評價內窺鏡設備質量和應用效果較為廣泛使用的方法。因此，內窺鏡設備維修專家組建議將其分為三類主觀指標進行評分。結尾要進行總體印象評分，醫生根據目前使用的內窺鏡對臨床效果的總體印象評分。

　　The subjective evaluation and comparison of operation and visual effect by surgeons are widely used to evaluate the quality and application effect of endoscopy equipment at home and abroad. Therefore, endoscope equipment maintenance expert group recommended that it be divided into three subjective indicators for scoring. At the end, a general impression score is given, based on the physician's general impression of the clinical effectiveness of the endoscope currently in use.

　　醫用行業所用內窺鏡設備應有什么主觀指標？如果您想購買或者使用內窺鏡設備的話，就應該對有關內容進行基本的了解，這樣有助于使用過程中更好的解決問題。更多內容您可以來網站www.zfmm400.com了解了解。

　　What subjective indicators should endoscope equipment be used in medical industry? If you want to buy or use endoscope equipment, you should have a basic understanding of the relevant content, so as to help solve problems in the process of use. For more information, you can visit www.zfmm400.com.